The Battle of Pecynka took place in late August 1944 between the 3rd Battalion of the Polish Home Army’s 13th Infantry Regiment and German Wehrmacht forces with supporting units. It was one of the largest and bloodiest partisan engagements of the German occupation.
Deep in Puszcza Biała, six German infantry battalions, supported by heavy armoured equipment, closed a ring around the Home Army units. The decisive fighting came on 31 August near the Pecynka forester’s lodge. A unit of about one hundred soldiers under Second Lieutenant Alfred Wieczorek, known as “Tatar”, was surrounded on all sides and fought desperately to break out. German troops executed wounded and captured soldiers on the spot and buried them in a mass grave in the forest. After the war, the bodies of the fallen Home Army soldiers were exhumed and reburied with honours at the parish cemetery in Ostrów Mazowiecka. Around 150 Polish soldiers were killed in the battle and many others were wounded. Their sacrifice became a symbol of resolve and courage in the struggle for Poland’s independence.
The film treatment grew out of conversations with my grandfather Jerzy and his written recollections. These personal testimonies became the foundation of the story.